1. Preventive follow-up, before the due date. A few days before the expected payment date, a friendly reminder (“your invoice is due on…”) avoids a significant share of avoidable delays, especially administrative oversights on the client’s side.
2. Follow-up once the due date has passed. The day after the due date, a more direct message restates the amount owed and the penalties now applicable, without accusation or a threatening tone.
3. Firm follow-up, with a clear deadline. After a reasonable delay (10 to 15 days), a final follow-up sets a clear payment deadline and, if necessary, announces the move to a formal notice — the first step of more formal collection (amicable, then legal if needed).